Because A) he's a prickly prideful bastard who won't admit he needs help, and B) they're busy dealing with the catastrophic effects of a 100 year long world war too? And medically, Katara has done all she could. One of these days I'm going to write her trying with more spirit water, and having it fail.
Re: Continuation: Azula’s lightning strike on Zuko has something far more serious consequences