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Paranormal romance is a world in which human women and girls are entranced and overcome by the charms of supernatural, inhuman men. Vampires, werewolves, faeries, demons, and others populate the romantic field for the women of these novels, and seldom does it flow the other way with a human man and a supernatural woman.

The story of a supernatural woman romancing mortal men, as told by male writers portraying women as the other is a venerable and often retold one. But the idea that a woman is othered by men, that she is some sort of strange and unknowable creature tells women that men must be so very different from them, and therefore as hard for them to understand. Therefore, since the beginning of women's writings, women have portrayed men as the strange unknowable.

But is this the only reason the female protagonist of a paranormal romance rarely begins as a supernatural creature? Romance writers presumably expect women and girl readers to identify with the female protagonist, so it must be her male love interest (m/m and f/f romance having different dynamics all together) who is inhuman and serves to introduce her into the magical world he inhabits, a world the reader gets to visit until the story is over, so it's very useful to have an othered male.

One of the largest subsets of paranormal romance is Young Adult or Teen paranormal romance, where entering a supernatural world serves as an obvious metaphor for the first steps into the dating world. Dating is so confusing, so overwhelming, that most of us on some level wish we had a guide. Along with introducing her to the supernatural world, the supernatural boyfriend in a paranormal romance serves as that guide, taking away insecurity, potential pain, and the fear of making a mistake. The fact that if he is a vampire, faerie, demon, angel, etc. he is likely to be much much much older than the heroine (though still appealingly young and sexy) makes for a fairly dubious cultural narrative of an older man who guides and protects a young girl.

It has been discussed elsewhere that fathers and father figures in paranormal romances and urban fantasies tend to be very very good fathers, and mothers are in some way either neglectful or monstrous. The only woman a heroine can rely on is herself. How does this play into the idea of the othered male? Is the genre also othering women from it's female readers, proclaiming them each exceptional women, far above other women, and therefore worthy of their own magical boyfriend?

Written for [livejournal.com profile] bittercon the online convention for those of us who can't make it to any other kind, on a topic stolen from a panel at the 2011 Readercon.

Date: 2011-07-30 02:48 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] marfisa.livejournal.com
Yes, the closest thing I can think of to a human couple being thrown into the world of otherness together is the last two or three seasons of "Dr. Who." And even there Amy Pond spent the entire first Matt Smith season leaving her regular old human boyfriend behind, like the (in this respect) somewhat analogous Rose before her, and traveling with the newly-regenerated Eleventh Doctor on her own--after first meeting him as an eight- or nine-year-old child and remaining fixated on him until he belatedly returned at least twelve or thirteen years later. In fact, the producers seemed to be deliberately creating considerable doubt about whether Amy would ever voluntarily return to her own time to marry Rory the next morning. But ultimately she did, and, after a few more hiccups (like Rory's getting killed, then resurrected as some sort of cyborg centurion and faithfully standing guard for several millennia in order to be reunited with her), the two of them have both wound up traveling with the Doctor fulltime pretty much ever since.

Date: 2011-07-31 04:37 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] attackfish.livejournal.com
*pets Doctor Who* it's always one of those shows when after mentioning any element of it, you have to say "It's that kind of show"... If that makes any sense.

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